1/24/2024 0 Comments Essential anatomy for anesthesia![]() Adverse events must be immediately communicated to the patient’s surgical team to mitigate harm.Įxtending from the spinal cord are 31 spinal nerve roots, each of which provides sensory innervation to a dermatome (specific area of skin). You also should know how to effectively monitor patient response to anesthesia, respond to complaints of pain, and address complications. ![]() To ensure competent care of patients who receive neuraxial anesthesia, you should have a fundamental knowledge of spine anatomy to help you understand the important differences between spinal and epidural anesthesia administration. In addition, perioperative and obstetric pain management with neuraxial anesthesia has led to improved patient satisfaction scores because of enhanced pain control and shortened hospitalizations. A recent meta-analysis and systematic review by Meng and colleagues found that neuraxial anesthesia is associated with a lower incidence of these complications as well as decreased blood loss and risk of thromboembolism when compared to general anesthesia.
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